Internal medicine is an essential part of healthcare that deals with diagnosing, treating, and preventing various adult diseases. Doctors specializing in this field, known as internists, manage complex and long-lasting illnesses, making them key providers of primary care.
Common focus areas include:
Heart disease, hypertension and heart failure
Lung conditions, such as asthma and COPD
Diabetes management
Digestive disorders, like irritable bowel syndrome
Infectious disease and immune related issues
Preventative care and health maintenance
Internists often act as primary care providers for adults and coordinate with other specialists when more treatment is needed. Their comprehensive approach promotes preventative care, healthy lifestyle changes, and patient education, empowering individuals to manage their health effectively.